Landscaping

Layered Infill & Bioretention Calculator

Build an unlimited layered profile — rain garden, bioretention cell, raised bed, planter, or drain system. Get per-layer and total volume, tons, and truckloads.

Layered profile

Applied to every layer. Use quantity to model identical assemblies (e.g. 3 raised beds).

Layer 1

Number of identical assemblies (e.g. 3 raised beds).

Layer 2

Number of identical assemblies (e.g. 3 raised beds).

Layer 3

Number of identical assemblies (e.g. 3 raised beds).

Layer 4

Number of identical assemblies (e.g. 3 raised beds).

Live estimate

Total volume

7.1 cu yd

Cubic feet
191.7 cu ft
Tons (weighted layers)
7.82 tons
Truckloads (10 cu yd)
0.71 loads

Per-layer breakdown

LayerMaterialCu ydTons
1Drain rock1.852.59
2Sand0.620.83
3Topsoil3.704.07
4Mulch0.930.32

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Rain garden profile

Typical: 6–12″ drain rock, 2″ transition sand, 18–24″ engineered bioretention soil (60% sand / 20% topsoil / 20% compost), 2–3″ shredded hardwood mulch.

Raised bed profile

Bottom: 4–6″ coarse mulch or wood chips (Hügelkultur), then 8–12″ topsoil, then 3–4″ compost, capped with 2″ mulch.

Common mistake

Skipping the sand transition layer between drain rock and soil — fines wash into the drainage layer and clog it within a season.

Material assumptions

  • Order matters: drainage layers go on the bottom, growing medium in the middle, mulch on top.
  • A standard rain garden profile is 6–12″ drain rock, 2″ sand, 18–24″ bioretention soil mix, 2–3″ mulch.
  • French drain: 3–4″ drain rock over fabric, 4″ perforated pipe, backfilled with drain rock, wrap fabric over the top.

Frequently asked questions

These results are estimates only. Confirm quantities, compaction, waste, and delivery requirements with your supplier or project professional before ordering materials.

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