Rock

Drain Rock Calculator

Calculate the drain rock needed for French drains, foundation drainage, and dry wells.

Inputs

3/4-inch drain rock is the standard for French drains and foundation drainage — angular washed stone that locks together.

Live estimate

Material needed

20.37 cu yd

Area
500 sq ft
Cubic feet
500
Cubic yards
18.52
Estimated tons
28.52
Estimated truckloads
1.7
Material cost
$1,324
Total cost
$1,324

Diagram

Custom areaPlan view12.0"Depth

Smart tips

  • You're just over one truckload — a slightly larger truck could save a delivery fee.

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How it's calculated

Area is derived from your shape inputs and converted to sq ft.

Depth is converted to feet; cubic feet = area × depth.

Cubic yards = cubic feet ÷ 27, then × (1 + waste %) × (1 + compaction %).

Estimated tons = cubic yards (with waste) × 1.4.

Truckloads = cubic yards (with waste) ÷ truck capacity.

Total cost = cubic yards (with waste) × price per cubic yard + delivery.

Professional guidance

When to use drain rock

French drains, foundation footing drains, dry wells, and subgrade drainage for retaining walls.

Recommended depth

12+ inches of stone in French drains, wrapped in filter fabric. 6 inches minimum under retaining walls.

Pro tip

Always wrap drain rock in non-woven filter fabric to prevent silt from clogging the voids.

Common mistakes

Using pea gravel — the small size clogs. Use ¾–1½ inch angular washed rock.

Material assumptions

  • Drain rock density: about 1.4 tons per cubic yard.
  • Typical sizes: ¾–1½ inch angular washed stone.
  • French drains: 12 inches of stone around perforated pipe.

Frequently asked questions

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These results are estimates only. Confirm quantities, compaction, waste, and delivery requirements with your supplier or project professional before ordering materials.